1.5: Why does Character Matter?

                                        

 

In this section, you will learn about what character is and why it matters, not only in the professions, but in wider society. Character development encourages human flourishing. To flourish is not only to feel happy, but to fulfil one’s potential. Human flourishing requires the development of moral, intellectual, civic and performance virtues.

The Jubilee Centre defines character as ‘a set of personal virtues that produce specific moral emotions, inform motivation and guide conduct. Character education is about the acquisition and strengthening of virtues: the traits that sustain a well-rounded life and a thriving society.’

Watch this trailer for a documentary commissioned by the Jubilee Centre that explores the place of character and virtues in the education of young people today.

a) Download the worksheet and, in small groups, note down ways in which character was taught or developed when you were at school or college. Is this different to how character is developed at home? This could be either formally or informally. How could character development have been improved in these environments?

b) Are there any disadvantages to trying to teach character? Is character education best developed when taught discretely or caught as part of a whole-school ethos? Summarise your thoughts and discuss in class.

c) Add your own category to discuss how and where character can be developed outside of the home/school and discuss with the rest of the group.

d) Discuss which environment has had the most impact on the formation of your own character and why.

Use the discussion boards to debate your answers.

Download The Good Teacher report and look at the ‘ideal teacher’ character strengths in Chart 1 (page 17), as reported by participants in the research. Do you agree with the top 6 ‘ideal’ character strengths reported? If you do not agree, what would be your top 6 character strengths for the ideal teacher and why?

Developing positive character strengths has many benefits. Complete the sentences below to identify some of the benefits of character education; an example has been given.

Discuss your answers with other learners. 

You have considered in Activity 1 some of the ways in which character was developed in your school/college/home. Now consider any missed opportunities that there may have been in the past to address issues of character and virtue (by you, or by others) and how you would seek to maximise those opportunities from your current perspective. What would you do differently?

Discuss your answers with other learners.

 

R. Cigman- This paper explores the idea of confidence. It raises some sensitive questions: to what extent does our urgent wish to ‘enhance children’ give rise to excessive confidence about our prospects of success? What kinds of confidence should we hope to inspire in children and adolescents? How should confidence develop in the young?

D. Wright- This paper argues for an explicitly taught course to teach character education, claiming it has a vital part to play in a school’s broader provision for building character. It stresses that a discrete taught course provides an important ‘addition to’ a school’s provision for Character Education, rather than being offered ‘instead of’ the other more indirect, implicit means.

J. Arthur- Exploring calls for the renewal of public and private virtues, this paper looks at the role of character education, both taught and caught, in individual and societal flourishing and the need there is to re-emphasise good character in schools and in the professions.

P. J. Palmer- The author explores the tangles of teaching and presents an in depth personal account as a teacher.